Tuesday 23 September 2008
 
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Interview

Barry Hunter

ian freeman • freelance journalist • health club management

  Reprinted from:
  Magazine:     Health Club Management
  Issue:     2008 Issue 3

The chief executive officer of The Sports and Leisure Group talks to Ian Freeman about an innovative land partnership model that lies at the heart of the group’s expansion plans

As health and fitness CEOs go, Barry Hunter may not have one of the highest profiles, but what immediately strikes you about this likeable, committed professional is his steadfast, confident and decisive manner.
“I came into this business to drive an organisation,” the boss of The Sports and Leisure Group (SLG) says firmly. “We don’t seek publicity and I don’t talk about what we are going to do, we just get on with doing it – big, bold statements don’t help anybody.”
The organisation Hunter is driving – by all accounts, rather dexterously – still has much growing to do, but in its short life it has focused on a compelling land partnership business model.
SLG – originally Roko Leisure Ltd – is today jointly owned by the Civil Service Sports Council (CSSC) and private equity firm Penta Capital. Investment in SLG totals approximately £40m to date. “Both our investors are extremely supportive, as is our bank, Allied Irish Bank,” Hunter says.
SLG has two strands – the PlayFootball chain of small-sided football facilities, and Roko, which currently operates five large-capacity, upper-end fitness clubs.
Four of the Roko facilities are on CSSC sites: in Bournemouth, Gillingham, Nottingham and Portsmouth. The fifth, which opened in February 2008, is the company’s first fitness club on a commercial site, located on University of Westminster land in Chiswick, London. Another CSSC site is under development in York and is due to open in April.
Hunter was brought into the company in January 2003 by Penta Capital, shortly after they initially invested in the business – they then upped their stake to 50 per cent in 2005. He had previously held brand management roles with British Airways and HJ Heinz and spent nine years with Adidas, achieving managing directorship of Benelux, UK and Ireland, followed by a spell as CEO of FitLinxx, the computerised fitness system which now sits at the core of Roko’s customer offer.

INNOVATIVE MODEL
The CSSC has over 40 sites, offering sports and social facilities to its 140,000 members; SLG was formed by the CSSC to modernise and preserve its sporting provision and make its sites more attractive to its members.
“The CSSC is asset rich,” says Hunter, “but certain sites were becoming a challenge as members’ use of the sports facilities was declining, with buildings also becoming dilapidated and expensive to maintain.”
The solution for the CSSC was to attract private sector investment, enabling selected sites to be upgraded with new playing fields, state-of-the-art fitness facilities and high standards of customer service.
The refurbished facilities are then opened out to public membership – CSSC members represent between 5 and 7 per cent of all members at Roko sites – forming what Hunter refers to as “a win-win partnership”.
He adds: “We were originally a business linked to the CSSC – and actually still are, as they are our landlord on many of our sites. However, our roll-out objective is to extend the same business model to work with other landowners as well.”
Here’s the deal: a landowner provides long-lease acreage to SLG at a low rent, and SLG bestows 100 per cent of the capital development costs to build the facility. The company then offers the landowner use of the new facilities at discounted rates.
Spare land owned by schools and hospitals are just two of the development opportunities Hunter identifies. With the hospital model, staff can use the facilities off-peak at discounted rates, as can patients on GP referral or undergoing rehabilitation.
Schools, in the meantime, have been a particular land partnership model for the PlayFootball business, which is seen by Hunter to be very much at the forefront of the small-sided football market. Sharing a business philosophy with Roko, four of its sites are on CSSC land, with another fi ve already open on school and college sites and a further five school sites scheduled by year-end. Football operations in Portsmouth, Bournemouth and York share sites with Roko clubs, and Hunter feels the UK can support at least 200 new-generation soccer facilities such as those offered by PlayFootball. “The biggest currency we can offer to schools is the opportunity to use a brand new £2m football facility for curriculum sports during the day,” he says.

VALUE FOR MONEY
Roko clubs are, says Hunter, “in the same mould as an Esporta or a David Lloyd, but without indoor tennis. We offer a premium product and service, but we are able to do that at an affordable rate because of our unique business model. We get a long lease or a freehold, and a low rent, and pass on the advantage to members by way of lower fees.” Fees for a single adult start from £49 for peak-time membership. Contracts are for three months, or twelve months at a slightly lower rate.
All fi ve family-friendly clubs have three studios hosting 55 group exercise classes a week, a Life Fitness-equipped gym of 930-1,300sq m (10,000-14,000 sq ft), a health and beauty salon, treatment rooms, a spa and a minimum of two pools.
“We can attract customers from two sides of the market – people who currently pay more and people who currently pay less,” says Hunter. “The ones who pay less can trade up, because for a little more in price you’re getting a lot more product. And those currently paying more are paying more than they need to – the same product and standard costs less with us.
“What we’re doing is challenging the value proposition in the market. We’re not cheap, just better value, with our land partnership model as the enabler.” The company also has a lean management structure with Hunter and two senior operators at the helm, while marketing, finance, IT, property development and maintenance personnel are shared between Roko clubs and the football business. Each fitness club has 35-40 staff, including its own finance manager.

KEEPING A HOLD
Membership per Roko club is running at around 4,000 – well on Hunter’s target. He is a champion of customer care and almost religious about retention. “You have to buy into a philosophy of retention,” he says. “We actually want members to use the club, not to join and then not come. It’s cheaper to keep a member than recruit a new one and, in a competitive market, it’s vital to keep hold of the members you have, to keep your business robust.”
If a member isn’t coming in, Hunter’s team uses the FitLinxx system as a source of information as to why. “All our staff are trained in it, and our members are familiar with it and managed through it. If more operators were to adopt it, I’m convinced they would see benefits,” he says.
“FitLinxx will tell us what members have done and not done while they are in the club and we can spot signals that indicate they might soon become demotivated, such as underachieving on targets. Our conversation with the member can then be much more informed.” Roko club staff, each of whom is allocated a ‘flock’ of members, are performance-measured and bonused on their retention success.
“I think the sector has an opportunity to improve in the area of customer service, and those that invest in proper retention tools and staffi ng will benefi t from it,” Hunter says. “I’ll gladly show anyone, competitor or not, around our centres and let them see how we do it. There are some good and some not-so-good examples of customer service delivery in the sector, and the operators that succeed will be ones that deliver against expectations.”

GOOD PROSPECTS
As to the state of industry, Hunter believes consumer demand for fitness is very strong. “It’s on a lot of people’s agendas,” he says. “With penetration levels the way they are, there are significant growth opportunities. We should also be identifying ways to use clubs during quiet times, such as helping to deliver government-sponsored healthcare initiatives.”
Hunter is a supporter of industry-wide initiatives and, although admitting to not engaging much at a personal level with the Fitness Industry Association (FIA), he is a contented member. “Andrée [Deane, FIA CEO] is extremely good at building a relationship with government which will drive awareness of the sector and ensure we’re kept on the agenda. And the industry now has everything in place to support government health initiatives,” he says. He is also firmly in favour of the FIA club assessment scheme: “Trade associations should drive standards and I have no issue with being a part of it. Anything that improves quality within the sector is good.”
On a personal level, Hunter says: “I’m a profi t-driven manager. It may sound clichéd, but success for me is about driving the value of my shareholders’ investment. I’m a loyal individual, dedicated to the people I work with. I’ve been very lucky, too, as I’ve always chosen sectors to work in that I really enjoy – I’ve never woken up and not wanted to go to work.”
Hunter happily confesses that there is no one individual in the industry he particularly admires. Unsurprisingly for a man whose love of sport has led him to coach a Sussex County League football team, his true heroes are sporting champions who maintained their status over a long period, such as Steve Davis. He also cites Alan Shearer as someone who “made it, stayed there and then knew when to stop”.
For the future, Hunter’s objective is to continue to build a pipeline of sites that will give SLG longevity. “It’s my job to make sure our centres sustain levels of profitability without compromising quality and to make sure my staff are motivated,” he says. He looks, where possible, to promote from inside and cross-pollinate within the group. “Team members who have learned their customer service disciplines in the clubs can be moved over to the football operation, a sector which hasn’t typically employed people with those skills,” he says.
“I’m looking”, Hunter continues, “to have 10 Roko clubs and 30 PlayFootball centres by the end of 2010. In fact, I already know where most will be – but I’m not telling yet!”
 
Barry Hunter: A belief in actions, not just words
SLG has two strands – the PlayFootball chain of small-sided football facilities, and Roko, which currently operates five large-capacity, upper-end fitness clubs.
Hunter:
We can attract customers from two sides of the market – people who currently pay more and people who currently pay less
All five existing Roko clubs offer three group exercise studios, a Life Fitness gym and a swimming pool
Hunter feels the UK can support at least 200 small-sided soccer venues, such as those offered by PlayFootball
   







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